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KMID : 0380020150300060275
Korean Journal of Biotechnology and Bioengineering
2015 Volume.30 No. 6 p.275 ~ p.282
Antioxidant Activity of the Halophyte Ligustrum japonicum
Baek Seung-Oh

Kim Ho-Jun
Jeong Hee-Jeong
Ju Eun-Shin
Kong Chang-Suk
Seo Young-Wan
Abstract
Dried samples of Ligustrum japonicum were extracted twice: with methylene chloride and with methanol (MeOH), respectively. The combined crude extracts were successively fractionated into n-hexane, 85% aqueous methanol (85% aq.MeOH), n-butanol (n-BuOH), and water fractions by liquid-liquid partition. Antioxidant activities of crude extract and its solvent fractions were evaluated by measuring authentic ONOO-, and ONOO- generated from 3-morpholinsydnonimine (SIN-1) as well as degree of occurrence of intracellular ROS in HT 1080 cells, and genomic DNA oxidation. The 85% aq.MeOH and n-BuOH fractions exhibited the good antioxidant activity. Further purification of the 85% aq.MeOH fracition led to the isolation of Oleanolic acid (1), Maslinic acid (2), and Ursolic acid (3). All compounds showed the significant antioxidant effects in all assay systems.
KEYWORD
Ligustrum japonicum, Antioxidant, Reactive oxygen species (ROS), Peroxynitrite
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